Friday, July 6, 2012

Change Management In Practice: The Reason Does Change Fail ...

?Resistance to change could possibly be active or passive, overt or perhaps covert, individual or organised, hostile or timid??? and on periods totally justified. ?

Sadly positively change fails to meet the expectations and targets with the proposers. The failure is provided the catchall name ?resistance?, yet resistance can be principled and creative and also from vested interest. Top management is often unreasonable in its expectations as well as time scale, forgetting the process it went through when it thought he would make the change.

An effective change manager can prepare an organisation for change within the early stages of project meaning and stakeholder review, by taking managers by having a similar sales process and responding thus to their apparent resistance: the ?creative turmoil. ?

This process is just about guaranteed to improve the project definition and purchase in. It will also make certain that it is clear the minute resistance becomes ?vested interest. ?

It is unrealistic to hope an independent change manager to be able to tackle vested interest resistance though the change director can use her or his intervention as a signal on the organisation ? such interventions ought to be few but telling.

An independent change manager can be a cross between a foil and also a lightning conductor ? the foil guaranteeing that positive energy is deflected towards the right place, the lightening conductor removing negative energy from your organisation.

Avoiding failure: managing challenge

Resistance is a key feature in why change fails.

A recently available informal UK survey of 120 federal transformation programmes identified that:

? 15% reached their objectives
? A further 20% didn?t achieve their objectives but were nevertheless perceived as satisfactory
? 65% were bad.

A subsequent discussion forum in ecademy.com identified 7 key reasons why change fails. (The list is virtually identical to one made by Kotter at Harvard 15 years ago).

1. The organisation hadn?t been clear about the advantages of the change and the complete objectives. This plays into your hands of any vested pursuits.

2. They had failed to go from talking to action swiftly enough. This leads to mixed messages and gives resistance a greater opportunity to focus.

3. The leaders hadn?t been prepared for the change of management style forced to manage a changed business or one where change will be norm. ?Change programmes? fail in likely seen as just that: ?programmers?. The mentality of ?now we?re about to do change and then we?ll return to normal? causes the failure. Change because clich? goes is a regular; so a one off program, which presumably has a start and also a finish, doesn?t address the long-term transform in management style.

4. They had chosen a switch methodology or approach that could not suit the business. Or even worse still had piled methodology on methodology, programme upon programme. A single organisation had 6 sigma, balanced scorecard and IIP methodology all while doing so.

5. The organisation had not been prepared plus the internal culture had ?pushed back? from the change.

6. The business had ?ram raided? particular functions with little regard into the overall business (i. at the. they had changed one a part of the process and not thought to be the impact up or downstream) As well as they had panicked and were interested in a quick win or to declare victory too early.

7. They had set the strategic direction for your change and then the leaders had remained remote through the change (sometimes called ?Distance Transformation?) leaving this particular change to less motivated men and women. Success has many parents; failure is surely an orphan.

Very few organisations could manage all 7! However anybody in isolation will make this change programme inconsistent and irritate resistance. Advance planning and stakeholder management will avoid many of these pitfalls. Furthermore the list is surely an invaluable diagnostic tool for looking for why (and where) resistance is going down, giving an opportunity to defuse battle by correcting the mistake.

Summary

? Resistance can be balanced (a pearl can final result)
? Unknown, unanticipated, unquantified, unaddressed resistance can be dangerous.
? A badly planned process and implementation will always cause resistance
? An independent change manager would bring the independence, experience, and objectivity to regulate resistance.
? A successful change is important in creating a change traditions

Source: http://www.ultimoslibros.com/865/change-management-in-practice-the-reason-does-change-fail.html

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